胆管恶性肿瘤的光动力治疗专家共识（2024版）

Expert consensus on photodynamic therapy for bile duct malignancies (2024)

摘要:

光动力治疗是一种针对恶性肿瘤的光激发化学疗法，已应用于胆管恶性肿瘤的临床治疗，能有效改善患者的生活质量，延长生存时间。基于现有的临床循证医学依据，中华医学会消化内镜学分会、中国临床肿瘤学会肿瘤光动力治疗专家委员会和中国抗癌协会肿瘤光动力治疗专委会组织相关专家，对光动力治疗的临床适应证、术前准备、技术参数、并发症防治及术后随访等方面进行了深入讨论，并达成 21条共识意见，旨在为相关专业的临床医疗工作者及研究人员规范化应用该项技术提供参考。

Abstract:

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a photo-stimulating chemotherapy for malignant tumors, which has been applied to the clinical treatment of biliary cancers, with effective improvement in the quality of life and the survival of patients. Based on the existing clinical evidence, Digestive Endoscopy Branch of Chinese Medical Association, Expert Committee of Tumor Photodynamic Therapy of the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology, and Expert Committee of Tumor Photodynamic Therapy of Chinese Anti-Cancer Association organized relevant experts to conduct in-depth discussions on all aspects of the clinical application of PDT, including the indications, preoperative preparation, parameters setting, prevention and treatment of complications and postoperative follow-up, and reach 21 consensus recommendations. This consensus can provide a reference for clinicians and researchers to standardize the application of PDT.